Museum of Ethnography
H-1146, Budapest, Dózsa György út 35.
Phone: +36 1 474 2100
Email: info@neprajz.hu
The Drawing On Books are a visual experimental field for the MaDok program: we ask contemporary artists to draw on a black surface in the museum building, drawing inspiration from the publications of the Museum of Ethnography.
The seventh creator of the Illustrated Books is Eszter Bross.
Opening: December 18th, 2025, 6 p.m.
Short concert by Vehemencia band
Location: Museum of Ethnography, black wall next to the Etknow bookshop
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The objects used to express affection were love gifts or engagement gifts, which couples and their families exchanged from the beginning of courtship until the wedding ceremony. Gift-giving could take place either secretly or publicly and was linked to specific events (such as the raising of the Maypole), holidays (like Easter), or rites of passage (such as wedding). In this way, the couple, their families, and the wider community became aware of the promise, the relationship, and its progression from one stage to the next. The items intended for girls were usually practical tools that they could use: most often a distaff (a painted, carved rod to which the fibre bundle is tied during spinning), a washboard, a small stool for the spinning mill, or a hoe cleaner. In return, the girl tipically gave a hand-embroidered cloth, handkerchief, apron, bouquet, or embroidered shirt.
The most well-known symbols of love gifts include tulips, peacocks, pairs of birds, floral motifs, and hearts, which were drawn, painted (filled with coloured wax using the technique called spanyolozás), carved, engraved, or embroidered. There are few objects that reveal more personal confessions or individual feelings. One reason for this is that in peasant society most marriages were arranged, and the gifts reflected social norms. Eszter Bross's wall painting is also inspired by objects in the museum’s collection: distaffs decorated with coloured wax, shepherd's objects relating to secret outlaw love, monogrammed engagement handkerchiefs, gingerbread moulds, and the catalogue Love is in the Air. Behind the recognizable love objects and symbols, however, the indescribable and inexpressible feeling still appears.
Special thanks to Vehemencia band!