Museum of Ethnography
H-1146, Budapest, Dózsa György út 35.
Phone: +36 1 474 2100
Email: info@neprajz.hu
Henrike Hampe
Women – Traditional Costume – Life Stories
2025
The exhibition Heavy Fabric: Women – Traditional Costume – Life Stories is based on the tales that women have to tell. Twenty wardrobes provide biographical access to the lives of Danube-Swabian women and girls from the 1880s to the 1980s. In seven chapters the twofold question is explored: What do women do with their clothes and what do clothes do to them? The stories told by the women were not always benign. Certain items of clothing could evoke stressful moments in their lives. Social constraints, parental pressure, marginalization, fleeing, violence and death were recounted by the women in the process of handing over their textile mementos to the museum. Like Herta Müller in her literary treatment, these women recounted their own experiences, going back decades to a moment that merged with a particular piece of clothing. Even a seemingly innocuous story can contain volatile material. This is seen in the “Einheitstracht”, or uniform costume, of an old lady whose memories of a village in present-day Croatia were awakened by this outfit introduced by National Socialists as an ethno-political instrument in the woman’s youth. The “Einheitstracht” is an example of the ideological utilization of the concept of traditional costume. As supposedly traditional and quintessentially German dress, it was intended to strengthen the community of Germans while at the same time creating a visible line of demarcation from others. In contrast to the attire of the Danube Swabians, this was not a historically evolved form of clothing but an invention intended to spread as widely as possible – a uniform in the style of a dirndl. So there are myriad contradictions and incongruities in these women’s stories about their clothes – heavy fabric.
Impressum Copyright Page
Herausgeber | Editor © Donauschwäbisches Zentralmuseum, Ulm
Texte | Texts Henrike Hampe unter Mitarbeit von | in collaboration with Jeannine Engelhardt, Heinke Kalinke, Leni Perenčević
Lektorat | Editing Amelie Bach, Jeannine Engelhardt, Hinrich Schaer, Tamás Szalay
Übersetzung | Translation Kevin McAleer
Fotografie | Photographs Martina Dach, Ulm (Upcycling-Porträts) Oleg Kuchar, Ulm (Objektfotografie)
Illustrationen „Katharina Märcz“ und Upcycling-Mode | Illustrations “Katharina Märcz” and Upcycling Fashions Zentrum für Gestaltung, Freie, staatlich anerkannte Schulen Ulm
Restaurierung | Restorations Müller & Schweizer GbR, Waiblingen Theresia von Waldburg, Epfach
Gestaltung | Design gwf-ausstellungen konzept & gestaltung, Hamburg
GRAFIK | GRAPHIC Julia Werner, Nehms (Freie Mitarbeiterin von gwf-ausstellungen konzept & gestaltung)
Druck | Printer Druckerei R. le Roux, Erbach CIP-Titel Henrike Hampe: Schwerer Stoff. Frauen – Trachten – Lebensgeschichten. Begleitband zur Ausstellung. Herausgegeben vom Donauschwäbischen Zentralmuseum, Ulm 2024 ISBN 978-3-00-079622-7